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evade






vt. 逃避, 躲避; 回避; 漏(税)
vi. 躲避; 逃避; 规避
Responsibility could not be so easily evaded.
责任不是那么容易逃避的。
1. 作为“逃脱”之意时
adv. 与副词搭配
successfully evade 成功逃脱
narrowly evade 很险地逃脱
例句:They narrowly evaded a police car which was approaching.
他们险些逃脱不了正在赶来的警车。 (貌似越狱。。。)
verb. 与动词搭配
attempt to, try to + evade 试图逃脱
manage to evade 设法逃脱
例句:He managed to evade capture and escaped over the border.
他设法逃脱了追捕并逃过了边境。
2. 作“回避”之意时
adv. 与副词搭配
carefully, skillfully, easily + evade
小心地回避,巧妙地回避,容易地躲避
altogether + evade
完全回避
evade simply 简单的回避
例句:Her response was simply to evade the problem altogether.
verb. 与动词搭配
attempt to, try to + evade 试图回避
【亲戚词】
(从本期起改叫亲戚词,因为与继承用法的词稍有区别)
evasion n. 逃避, 借口(evasion of responsibility 逃避责任)
evasive adj. 逃避的, 推托的(took evasive action 采取逃避行动)
【词根】
vade = to go,表示“走,去”
前缀e- = out,表示“出去”
【今日小游戏】
in- (里面)+ vade per-(through, 穿过)+ vade
2. 追加甜点,翻译下边这句名言:(答案明日公布)
一个人不应否认他明显的能力,因为那是对责任的逃避。(英 罗伯特。路易斯。史蒂文森〈弗朗查德的财宝〉)
【近义词辨析】
evade avoid escape elude
都含“避免”、“逃避”的意思。
evade 强调“用心机或狡猾的手段逃避或回避对自己不利的东西”, 如:
evade one's duty
逃避责任。
avoid 强调“有意识地躲避不愉快的或可能发生危险的事物或情况”, 如:
I cannot avoid meeting her.
我怎么也避不开她。
escape 指“脱离或避开即将来临或近在眼前的伤害、危险、灾祸等事物”常作借喻用, 如:
escape death
脱离死亡。
elude 指“避开极接近的麻烦或巧妙、迅速地逃避”, 如:
The criminal eluded the police.
那个罪犯甩掉了警察的追捕。
evade 近义词树状图
1. 意为“逃脱”时的近义词;
2. 意为“回避,躲避”时的近义词;
Seeking
I am just a cloudlet
now and then
Skip over you mind
you are just a breeze
Once in the way
Fly into my heart
May it be
We will stump over
Someday somewhere
At a warm loughWish at the moment
You will slow dowm your step
I will break off my foot mark
寻
我是一片云
偶尔在你的头顶
略过
你是一阵风
忽悠吹进我心田
闪过
也许我们会相遇
在某年某日某个港湾
希望 那时
你会放慢你的脚步
我也会暂停我的足迹
If there were no clouds
If there were no clouds
we should not enjoy the sun.
If winter comes,
can spring be far behind?
If you don't climb the mountain,
you can't see the view.
If you don't crack the shell,
you can't eat the nut.
If you don't improve today,
you'll grow worse tomorrow.
没有云我们就不会享受太阳。
冬天来了,春天还会远吗?
不爬上山,你就看不到风光。
不把壳打开,你就吃不到果仁。
今天不改进,你的明
Cut the coat according to the cloth.
facilitate [fə'siliteit]
adj.(不以人作主语的)使容易, 使便利, 推动, 帮助, 使容易, 促进
【简介】make easy,lessen the difficulty 使容易,减少困难
【记忆鱼钩】
1——词根记忆
fac做+ilitate能够->使能够做->使容易
2——同根词
facile ['fæsail] adj.易做到的 (fac+ile能...的)
facility [fə'siliti] n.便利;便利设备(容易让人做事)
benefactor ['benifæktə] n.恩人, 捐助者(bene好+fact+or→做好事的人)
benefaction [beni'fækʃən] n.恩惠, 善行
malefaction [͵mæli'fækʃən] n.犯罪行为
facsimile [fæk'simili] n.摹写, 传真(fac+simile相同→做出相同的东西→传真)
factitious [fæk'tiʃəs] adj.人为的, 做作的, 不自然的(fact+itious...的→做出来的,不自然的)
(manu手+fact+ure→手做→制造业(机器发明前用手做))
When You Are Old
When you are old and grey and full of sleep,
And nodding by the fire, take down this book,
And slowly read, and dream of the soft look
Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep;
How many loved your moments of glad grace,
And loved your beauty with love false or true,
But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you,
And loved the sorrows of your changing face;
And bending down beside the glowing bars,
Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled
And paced upon the mountains overhead
And hid his face amid a crowd of stars.
当你老了
当你老了,头白了,睡思昏沉,
炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,
慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和,
回想它们过去的浓重的阴影;
爱慕你的美丽、假意或真心,
只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂,
爱你衰老了的脸上的痛苦的皱纹;
垂下头来,在红光闪耀的炉子旁,
凄然地轻轻诉说那爱情的消逝,
在头顶的山上它缓缓踱着步子,
在一群星星中间隐藏着脸庞。
When things go wrong
When things go wrong,
as they sometimes will.
When the road you're trudging
seems all uphill.
When the funds are low
and the debts are high.
And when you want to smile,
but you have to sigh.
Stick to the fight when you're hardest hit.
It's when things seem worst
that you mustn't quit.
It is not the world that has to adjust to us.
It is we that have to adjust to the world.
当世事不如意时,
当你脚下所踩的道路曲折回荡时,
当债台高筑,基金无多时,
当你想笑却又不得不叹息时,
坚持战斗,即便事情似乎更糟糕,
你也不要放弃。
而是我们要适应世界。
God sends fortune to fools.
傻人有傻福。
Fat是指“胖”,cat是指一只猫。Fat cat这两个字看来很简单,不是一只很肥的猫吗?不对。
Fat cat实际上是指人,是指那些很有钱、很成功的人。
我想,我们每个人都非常想当fat cat。 但是,当你成了fat cat以后,总会有人妒忌你的。下面就是一个例子:
例1:I hate to see fat cats showing off all their money, but I would sure love to be one myself. But I guess my only chance of being a fat cat is to win ten million dollars in the lottery.
这个人说:我不喜欢那些有钱人眩耀他们的钱,可是我自己也确实很想成为一个有钱人。但是,我要成为一个有钱人的唯一机会就是中一张一千万美元的彩票。
我们再给大家举一个关于fat cat的例子。这是一个人在说他的朋友发家以后就瞧不起他了。
例2:Tom and I used to be quite close when we were poor students at college. After graduation he's become very successful and he's turned into a real fat cat. You know, he didn't even bother to say hello to me when I saw him on the street yesterday.